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Art"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://sniteartmuseum.nd.edu/stylesheets/images/snite_logo@2x.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png","height":100,"width":120}]}],"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Copyright"]},"value":{"en":["Public domain"]}},"summary":{"en":["This photograph, likely taken by a soldier, captures a lull in the action [during the Battle of Passchendaele]. The Scots soldiers rise from cover to stretch, smoke and relax, their slouching, haphazard postures conveying exhaustion rather than military decorum. Their shallow trenches were excavated during quick advances, and the many shovels visible on the ground are evidence that digging was a constant activity; a group of mud-caked ammunition cases in the foreground provides an architectural wall that helps to shelter them. Their rifles lie close at hand with bayonets fixed. They all wear their helmets with their kilted battle dress, and each carries a gas mask on a bag across his chest. Though essentially a snapshot, this image captures the scale of the conflict on the Western Front and the soldiers' experience.\r\rThis photograph is one of a stereographic pair, mounted together with another print taken simultaneously from a slightly different angle...Published without attribution in the United States and Britian during the war, this image remained in print afterward, when it was also issued in Germany.\r\rfrom Acton, A History of Photography at the University of Notre Dame: Twentieth Century (Notre Dame, 2019)"]},"metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Creator"]},"value":{"en":["Unknown British artist"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1917"]}},{"label":{"en":["Classification"]},"value":{"en":["Photographs"]}},{"label":{"en":["Medium"]},"value":{"en":["Gelatin silver print"]}},{"label":{"en":["Accession number"]},"value":{"en":["1997.044.009.003"]}},{"label":{"en":["Access"]},"value":{"en":["Not on view, please request access."]}},{"label":{"en":["Dimensions"]},"value":{"en":["3 1/2 x 7 in. (8.89 x 17.78 cm)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Credit Line"]},"value":{"en":["Gift of Dean A. Porter"]}}]}