University of Notre Dame
Universtiy of Notre Dame

Marble: Museums, Archives, Rare Books and Libraries Exploration

Home Browse Featured My Portfolios About
  1. Home ›
  2. Farmhouse, Westchester, New York ›

Farmhouse, Westchester, New York

Date

1931

Creator

Walker Evans
Raclin Murphy Museum of Art

Farmhouse, Westchester is one of the photographs that Evans made while exploring the countryside near New York, looking for the substance of American life. It exemplifies his direct and plainspoken style, influenced by American literature and by Ben Shahn. Evans confronted his subjects with an observant gaze. He claimed that he did not consciously think about composition, but that he was "very aware of it consciously, instinctively." This instinctive understanding of composition is borne out by his recognition that a tree, an automobile and a farmhouse could be aligned in such a way as to create a perfectly balanced arrangement. The dramatic interplay of geometry is the most striking feature of this photograph of an early Ford parked alongside a farmhouse. Three rooflines dominate the composition and create a series of horizontal planes. The main building's siding underscores the horizontals, while the siding on a single-story extension balances these with some verticals. Two brick chimneys flanking the ends of the farmhouse and curtains hanging on the lower story's windows extend the sense of verticality. A tall tree, spreading its bare branches throughout the upper half of the image, enlivens the composition, juxtaposing nature's irregular patterns with the farmhouse's formal structure. This is the direct viewpoint, a diagrammatic side view that Evans preferred, without complex angles or enhanced lighting. With clear black and white, and shades of gray, he intended clearly to capture a moment in time. Searching for a straightforward, personal vision, he combined his own ideas with intuition.

from Acton, A History of Photography at the University of Notre Dame: Twentieth Century (Notre Dame, 2019)

Images

This is called Farmhouse, Westchester, New York within the category of Photographs.Open in external viewer application
This is called Farmhouse, Westchester, New York within the category of Photographs.
This is called Farmhouse, Westchester, New York within the category of Photographs.

Metadata

Creator
Walker Evans (American, 1903 - 1975)
Date
1931
Classification
Photographs
Related Location
North America, United States, Westchester, New York
Medium
Gelatin silver print on mount
Dimensions
4 x 6 3/4 in. (10.1 x 17 cm)
Credit Line
Mr. and Mrs. Harry Fein Fund in honor of Rev. Theodore Hesburgh, C.S.C
Copyright Status
Copyright
Copyright Statement
© Walker Evans Archive, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Subject
automobiles
balance
farmhouses
trees

Metadata

Accession Number
1975.094
Campus Location
Raclin Murphy Museum of Art
Access

Not on view, please request access

Metadata

Contact Us

Our collection information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. If you have spotted an error, please contact Raclin Murphy Museum of Art at RMMACollections@nd.edu.


Related Items

No results found for .
Raclin Murphy Art Museum
100 Raclin Murphy Museum of Art
Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
Phone (574) 631–5466
RMMACollections@nd.edu
Hesburgh Library
284 Hesburgh Library
Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
Phone (574) 631-6258
asklib@nd.edu
© 2025 University of Notre Dame
Marble: Museums, Archives, Rare Books and Libraries Exploration
AboutPortfoliosHelpAccessibilitySite Map