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Anthropomorphic Crocodilian Figure

Date

800 - 1520 CE

Creator

Unrecorded artist Formerly attributed to Unidentified Chiriqui artist
Raclin Murphy Museum of Art

This gold pendant is from the Diquís Delta area in Southwestern Costa Rica, which is known for its intricate metalwork with spiraling and braided details. In this example, we see an anthropomorphic crocodile stretching a double-headed serpent across its body. Four additional crocodile heads with spiral eyes sprout from the figure’s head and feet. Crocodiles appear frequently in Costa Rican artwork, and are key figures in the mythology of numerous Central American cultures. The crocodile god is one of the oldest motifs in Central America, appearing before 500 CE. Talók, a crocodile spirit, would eat people who broke social norms. This figure most likely depicts a ritual specialist in the process of transforming into their crocodile state.

Images

This is called Anthropomorphic Crocodilian Figure within the category of Jewelry.Open in external viewer application
This is called Anthropomorphic Crocodilian Figure within the category of Jewelry.
This is called Anthropomorphic Crocodilian Figure within the category of Jewelry.
This is called Anthropomorphic Crocodilian Figure within the category of Jewelry.
This is called Anthropomorphic Crocodilian Figure within the category of Jewelry.
+5
This is called Anthropomorphic Crocodilian Figure within the category of Jewelry.

Metadata

Creator
Unrecorded artist
Formerly attributed to Unidentified Chiriqui artist
Date
800 - 1520 CE
Classification
Jewelry
Related Location
North America, Costa Rica, Greater Chiriqui, Diquís region
Medium
Tumbaga
Dimensions
3 3/8 x 3 5/8 x 1 1/4 in. (8.57 x 9.21 x 3.18 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of the Kennett B. Block Family in memory of Genevieve Block Joyce, mother of Rev. Edmund P. Joyce, C.S.C., ND '37
Copyright Status
Public domain

Metadata

Accession Number
1995.034.001
Campus Location
Raclin Murphy Museum of Art
Access

Raclin Murphy Museum: 205A

Metadata

Contact Us

Our collection information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. If you have spotted an error, please contact Raclin Murphy Museum of Art at RMMACollections@nd.edu.


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Raclin Murphy Art Museum
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Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
Phone (574) 631–5466
RMMACollections@nd.edu
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Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
Phone (574) 631-6258
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