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Hieronymites Monastery: Exterior, cloister courtyard looking at the upper and lower level arcades

Date

Circa 1910

Creator

G. Massiot & cie
Part of: Architectural Lantern Slides of Portugal
Architecture Library, Hesburgh Libraries

Work on the vast square cloister (55 x 55 m) of the monastery was begun by Boitac. João de Castilho completed the cloister, crowning it with an upper storey.

Established near Toledo in 1374, the Hieronymite Order soon became popular in Spain and Portugal, and in 1415 it numbered 25 houses. Prince Henry the Navigator (1394-1460) founded S Maria de Belém, a chapel of the Order of Christ, for mariners. Soon after his accession Manuel I (reigned 1495-1521) decided to build a grand monastery for the Hieronymite Order, which would continue to serve mariners as well as providing a burial place for the king. It also commemorated Vasco da Gama's successful return from India and was built with money from the spice trade; he is buried in the church. This project drained funds from the work at Batalha, which remained unfinished. The complex includes the church, monastery, sacristy, and refectory. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Images

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Metadata

Creator
G. Massiot & cie
Date
Circa 1910
Publisher
Architecture Library, Hesburgh Libraries
Material Type
photographs
Conditions Governing Access
To view the physical lantern slide, please contact the Architecture Library to arrange an appointment
Related Location
Belém (Lisbon, Distrito de Lisboa, Portugal): Santa Maria de Belém, or just Belém is a parish (neighborhood) of Lisbon, located 6 km west of the present city center

Metadata

Campus Location
Architecture Library, Hesburgh Libraries
Link to Finding Aid
https://curate.nd.edu/show/5x21td99537
This digital collection may not include all items or all of the information available about the source collection. See the finding aid for more information.

Metadata

Contact Us

Our collection information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. If you have spotted an error, please contact Architecture Library, Hesburgh Libraries at asklib@nd.edu.


Also from Architectural Lantern Slides of Portugal

Cathedral, probably New Cathedral of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal

Cathedral, probably New Cathedral of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal

Charola, Tomar Abbey: Detail, Window of the Chapter House

Charola, Tomar Abbey: Detail, Window of the Chapter House

Hieronymites Monastery: Interior, nave looking towards south entrance

Hieronymites Monastery: Interior, nave looking towards south entrance

Hieronymites Monastery: Exterior detail showing the upper and lower arcade of the cloister

Hieronymites Monastery: Exterior detail showing the upper and lower arcade of the cloister

Hieronymites Monastery: Exterior detail, where monastery and cloister attach to church

Hieronymites Monastery: Exterior detail, where monastery and cloister attach to church

Pena National Palace: Exterior detail, fanciful, heavily ornamented lower access gate

Pena National Palace: Exterior detail, fanciful, heavily ornamented lower access gate

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